Add Data, Pan, Zoom, Identify

We must first add a layer of data to use the map navigation controls. Go to this download folder, then right-click and save the file workshop_data.zip to your desktop. Right-click on the .zip file to "Extract all files" (on Windows) to your desktop. Or on Mac, move the unzipped folder to your desktop. You should now have a folder called workshop_data on your desktop.
  1. On your own, you can download other free basic datasets for all countries from DIVA-GIS
  2. Select a Country Name and Subject (for example: Admin Areas), then click OK
  3. You will see a preview of the data. Click the RED "Download" link to the lower left.
  4. After downloading is complete, create a working folder and UNZIP the downloaded .zip archives. You should now have a number of files in your working folder. These can be opened as ESRI Shapefiles in QGIS.
Return to QGIS and click on the ADD VECTOR LAYER button

Notice that the Source Type will default to SYSTEM encoding. QGIS is VERY good at handling various character set encodings (such as multi-byte Chinese & Japanese, or UTF-8)! Simply declare the correct codepage at the time of opening the layer, and QGIS will handle the rest! For our example, set encoding = ISO-8859-1.

In the Source section, Browse to your workshop_data folder and part_one sub-folder, then select the Egypt boundaries file "egypt_adm1_iso-8859-1.shp"). Click OPEN to add the selected layer to the current project. The LAYER NAME will appear in the LAYER LIST AREA, and the MAP VIEW will default to the extent of the vector data.


If it is not already active, click on the PAN tool. Move the hand-shaped cursor over the MAP view, then click and drag to PAN the map. Letting go of the click button will set the MAP view the new position.

Now click the ZOOM tool. With the ZOOM tool active, both click and drag a box shape over an area of the map. Letting go of the click button will zoom into the extent of the selection.

Now make the ZOOM OUT tool active. Click any spot on the map view and the view will zoom out, centered on the selected point.

To use the IDENTIFY tool, first right-click on the TOOLBAR AREA and check the ATTRIBUTES toolbar. Now you will be able to make the IDENTIFY tool active (a white letter "i" in a small blue circle). Move the cursor to a spot on the MAP VIEW that has NOT got any features (a blank spot) and click on it. You will see a message in the lower left part of the STATUS BAR, "no features at this position found." Now try clicking on a area of the MAP VIEW that DOES have colored features. You should see a small pop-up window containing attribute information for the feature that was clicked on.

In this example, the polygon for Al Wadi al Jadid was clicked, and the Identify results window shows all the attributes related to that polygon. The polygon will also be highlighted to indicate that it is the feature that is currently selected. To DE-SELECT, just close the results dialog box.
Proceed to SELECTION tutorial.