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placename:

始平縣 (traditional Chinese)

始平县 (simplified Chinese)

Shiping Xian (Pinyin)

type: xian county
temporal span: from 220 to 356
spatial info: POINT point N 34.37203 E 108.52646 (geo data source: FROM_FD)
part of:

始平郡 Shiping Jun from 220 to 356
no subunits
data source: CHGIS
source note: 始平县(220—356) 黄初元年(220),改平陵为始平县。茂陵并入始平。(1)晋属始平郡。(2) 注: (1)、《太平寰宇记》:“興平縣,西九十里,舊二十鄉,今六鄉。本周犬邱之地也。按漢地里志:周曰犬邱,秦曰廢邱,項羽封章邯為王都於此。漢高帝改為槐里,今縣北故城是也。武帝又割置茂陵縣,以茂陵在此邑。昭帝又割其地置平陵縣,以平陵之故也,屬右扶風。魏黄初元年,改為始平國,因原以建名。歴晉至苻堅,移於茂陵城。后魏永安元年,移於今縣東北十五里。魏恭帝元年,又移于東北二十五里。大象二年,移于今縣東南十五里文學城。隋大業九年,自文學城移于今所。唐景龍四年,車駕送金城公主置縣,因改為金城縣,置於馬嵬故城,即姚萇時扶風王駢以數千人保馬嵬故城是此處也。至德二年,復為興平縣,後又復為金城。今改為興平。”(中华书局, (2)、《晋书》卷14志4 地理上:雍州“始平郡,泰始二年置。统县五,户一万八千。槐里秦曰废丘,汉高帝更名。有黄山宫。始平,武功太一山在东,古文以为终南。鄠古国,夏启所伐。蒯城。”(中华书局,1974年,第431页)。
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Published by: China Historical GIS [Harvard University and Fudan University]

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